A 10-month-old dog in Curry County tested positive for rabies, according to an April 23 announcement from the New Mexico Department of Health. This is the second dog in the state to test positive for rabies in the past ten months.
The department said the dog was euthanized after it showed aggressive behavior and neurological symptoms. The animal had not received a rabies vaccination. One person who was bitten by the dog is receiving post-exposure rabies vaccine, while five others who were exposed but not bitten are also undergoing treatment.
“Rabies vaccines are an invisible but strong barrier against this deadly disease,” said Dr. Erin Phipps, state public health veterinarian for the New Mexico Department of Health. “State law requires all dogs and cats be vaccinated against rabies. Unvaccinated pets exposed to rabies must be euthanized or strictly isolated for four months to prevent human exposure.”
In New Mexico, wildlife such as skunks, bats, and foxes are most often found with rabies. The state confirmed 13 cases of rabid animals in 2025 and 12 cases in 2024. While bats are most commonly found with the virus in New Mexico, all mammals can contract it, including household pets even if they remain within fenced yards.
The department advises residents to report any sick or abnormal wild animals to local animal control officers or call the New Mexico Department of Wildlife at (888) 248-6866. Rabies vaccinations should begin at three months of age for pets and kept up-to-date with visible tags on collars confirming their status.
The department also recommends avoiding contact with wild or unfamiliar animals and teaching children not to approach them. In case of an animal bite or exposure to saliva, people should wash affected areas immediately with soap and water before seeking medical attention.
For more information about rabies prevention and what steps to take following potential exposure, residents can visit the NMDOH webpage or contact their helpline.
